200个句子轻松搞定中学语法难点（之六）

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看到题目一定要先思考，再看和自己想的答案是否一致，如果不对又错在什么地方。每个句子对应一个语法知识点，看例句轻松复习语法。

56. 〔误〕 The sun sets toward the west.

〔正〕 The sun sets in the west.

〔解析〕 towards也可用作toward，它主要表达朝向某方向运动，但不一定到达，如：He ran toward(s) the .而在表示方位east, west, north, south 时，其前面要用in。要注意的是这4个词可以用作副词，如：I went south. 也可用作名词，如：I went to the south.也可用作形容词，如：I went to the south part of China.

57. 〔误〕 Can I write the exam paper with ink?

〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper with a pen?

〔正〕 Can I write the exam paper in ink?

〔解析〕 with后要加拿得起来放得下的工具200个句子轻松搞定中学语法难点（之六），而墨水、颜料等原料则要用in。

58. 〔误〕 I’m earlier today. I came here by his car.

〔正〕 I’m earlier today. I came here in his car.

〔解析〕在交通工具前加介词by，但不能再有任何指示代词或冠词，否则要改换相应的介词。by taxi=in a taxi by train=in a train by bicycle=on a bicycle

by ship=on a ship

59. 〔误〕 A lot of French wines are made of grape.

〔正〕 A lot of French wines are made from grape.

〔解析〕 made of 是指由原材料到成品过程中原材料未发生质地的变化(物理变化)，而发生了某种变化（化学变化）则要用from,如：The desk was made of hard wood.

60.〔误〕 This is a good in English grammar.

〔正〕 This is a good on English grammar.

〔解析〕关于某方面的书籍、报告等有两个介词，其中on表示某专业用书，about则为某方面的普通读物apple是可数名词吗，如：This is a book about physics.即物理科普知识。

61.〔误〕 Do you have the key of the door.

〔正〕 Do you have the key to the door.

〔解析〕 key to the door门的钥匙。相同用法还有answer to the , to the highway, danger to health.千万不要用of。

62. 〔误〕 I didn’t do my , so the teacher was angry to me.

〔正〕 I didn’t do my , so the teacher was angry with me.

〔解析〕 be angry with其后接人B2B电子商务平台，而be angry at其后接事:

be angry with sb. be angry at sth.

如：He was angry at what she said.

63. 〔误〕 He was good for skating.

〔正〕 He was good at skating.

〔解析〕 be good at 为"擅长某事"，而be good for 为对某人很好。 此外还有be good with…善于应对某人、事，be good for…对……有益， be good to sb. 对某人友好

64. 〔误〕 It was good to you to help my little boy.

〔正〕 It was good of you to help my little boy.

〔解析〕 这句话应译为：你真太好了，帮助了我的小孩。而be good to 是对某人态度好。如：Her mother is good to .

65. 〔误〕 My parents were very pleased at me.

〔正〕 My parents were very pleased with me.

〔正〕 My parents were very pleased at my .

〔析〕 be pleased with后加, 而be pleased at后加。

66. 〔误〕 He is agree with me.

〔正〕 He agrees with me.

〔误〕 He me.

〔正〕 He is against me.

〔解析〕同意agree为动词，而反对against则为介词。在使用过程中一定要注意。

67. 〔误〕 I haven’t heard letters from him.

〔正〕 I haven’t heard from him.

〔解析〕 hear from sb. 即为：收到某人的来信。不要再加letter了。

68. 〔误〕 Do you know the girl on white?

〔正〕 Do you know the girl in white?

〔解析〕 in white为穿白色衣服。与in有关的词组有：in bed(睡觉)，in (住院)，in a hurry(匆匆忙忙)，in danger(危险中),in joy (高兴)，in good health(身体好)，in love(恋爱)，in trouble(困境)，与之相反的是out of ,如：out of trouble (摆脱困境)，out of date(过时了)apple是可数名词吗， out of order(出故障)

69. 〔误〕 She didn’t come to school because of she was ill.

〔正〕 She didn’t come to school because she was ill.

〔解析〕 because of 后接名词，如：The game was put off because of the rain.

70. What can I do for you?

- I’d like two ____

A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple

答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词)

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